✶[ɣ] became [h] before voiceless consonants; [ɣ{ptkpʰtʰkʰs}] > [h{ptkpʰtʰkʰs}]
References ✧ PE18/82, 102; VT47/12
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ PE18/82 (ʒ > h; before voiceless consonants); PE18/89 (ʒt > ht) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
| maɣtā > maxtā | xtʰ > xtʰ | ✶maʒtā > maχtā > S. maetha | ✧ VT47/6 |
| maɣsē > mahsē | ɣs > hs | ✶maʒ-sē > mahsē > massē > Q. masse | ✧ PE19/101 |
| maɣsē > mahsē | ɣs > hs | ✶maʒsē > Q. masse | ✧ PE21/70 |
| laɣta- > laxta- | ɣt > xt | √LAƷA > Q. lahta- | ✧ PE17/92 |
| luɣta- > luxta- | ɣt > xt | †✶luʒu > Q. luhta | ✧ VT47/35 |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | √MAƷ > Q. mahta | ✧ PE17/69 |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | √MAƷ > Q. mahta- | ✧ PE17/162 |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | ✶maʒ-tā > mahtā > Q. mahta- | ✧ PE19/100 |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | ✶maʒtā > maχtā > Q. mahta- | ✧ VT47/6 |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | √maʒ > Q. mahta | ✧ VT47/18 |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | √MAƷA > Q. mahta- | ✧ VT47/19 |
| weɣtē > wextē | ɣt > xt | √WE’E > we’te > wehte > Q. vehte | ✧ PE17/190 |
ᴹ✶[ɣ] became [h] before voiceless consonants; [ɣ{ptkpʰtʰkʰs}] > [h{ptkpʰtʰkʰs}]
References ✧ PE18/53-54, 59
Order (01500)
| After | 01400 | medial [ŋ] usually became [ɣ] |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ PE18/54 (ʒs > hs); PE19/51 (ʒs > hs) |
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✧ PE18/59 (ʒt > ht) |
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| maɣse > mahse | ɣs > hs | ᴹ√MAƷ > ᴹQ. masse | ✧ PE19/48 |
| maɣtā > mahtā | ɣt > xt | ᴹ✶maʒ-tā > ᴹ✶mahtā́ | ✧ Ety/MAƷ |
| maɣtā > mahtā | ɣt > xt | ᴹ✶maʒtā > ᴹ✶mahtā́ | ✧ EtyAC/MAƷ |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | ᴹ✶mahtā́ > ᴹQ. mahta- | ✧ Ety/MAƷ |
| maɣta- > maxta- | ɣt > xt | ᴹ✶mahtā > ᴹQ. mahta- | ✧ PE19/48 |