Eldamo : Primitive Elvish : -tā

✶-tā suf. “verb suffix (transitive), causative”

✶-tā suf. “verb suffix (transitive), causative”

References ✧ PE17/76, 93, 180, 186; PE18/106; PE22/129, 135, 156-157, 159

Glosses

“causative” ✧ PE17/76; PE17/186 (-ta); PE22/156; PE22/159 (-tā́); PE22/157 (-tā)
“causative verbs from adverbial stems” ✧ PE22/135
“causatives” ✧ PE17/180
“transitive (accusative)” ✧ PE17/93
“verbal suffix” ✧ PE18/106 (tā̆)

Variations

-tā ✧ PE17/76; PE17/93; PE17/180; PE22/135; PE22/156; PE22/157 (-tā)
-ta ✧ PE17/186
tā̆ ✧ PE18/106; PE22/129
-tā́ ✧ PE22/159

Element In

ᴺQ. capta- “to make spring, scatter; [ᴱQ.] to startle, ⚠️leap”
ᴺQ. !lita- “to multiply”
ᴺQ. !mirta- “to value, esteem, treasure, cherish”
ᴺQ. !nista- “to perfume”
ᴺQ. !quihta- “to shoot”
ᴺQ. !ticuta- “to smelt, (orig.) make melt”
ᴺS. ^cotha- “to startle”
ᴺS. !goltha- “to teach, educate, tutor, (lit.) make knowledgable”
ᴺS. !lista- “to show grace, kindness”
ᴺS. !mirtha- “to value, esteem, treasure, cherish”
ᴺS. !nída- “to weep, cry (tears)”
ᴺS. !pítha- “to shoot”
✶ortā- “to raise” ✧ PE22/135
✶kalta- “cause to shine, kindle” ✧ PE22/129
✶kelutā- “to cause to spring forth, start (water) flowing, tap” ✧ PE22/135 (kelu-tā́)
✶ndūtā- “to cause to sink” ✧ PE22/135 (ndūtā́)
✶ninkwitā- “to make white, whiten” ✧ PE22/135 (niñkwitā́)
✶tankatā- “to make firm, fix, confirm” ✧ PE22/129 (tañkātā̆); PE22/135 (tañkatā́); PE22/157 (tankātā-)
✶tultā- “to make come, fetch, send (from point of view of receiver)” ✧ PE22/156; PE22/157 (tultā-)
Q. talta- “to slip, slide down, collapse, fall” ✧ PE17/186
Q. tancata- “to make firm, fix, confirm” ✧ PE17/76 (tankatā)

Derivatives

> Ad. *-dâ- “verbal suffix”
- ⇒ Ad. ugrudâ- “to overshadow”
> Q. -ta “causative verb suffix” ✧ PE17/93
- ⇒ 15 compounds

G. #-tha¹ suf. “verb suffix” (Category: Affix)

References ✧ GL/21-25, 27-39, 44-48

Variations

#-tha ✧ GL/21; GL/22; GL/22; GL/22; GL/23; GL/23; GL/23; GL/24; GL/24; GL/24; GL/24; GL/24; GL/24; GL/24; GL/24; GL/25; GL/25; GL/27; GL/27; GL/27; GL/28; GL/28; GL/29; GL/29; GL/29; GL/30; GL/30; GL/31; GL/32; GL/32; GL/33; GL/33; GL/33; GL/33; GL/34; GL/34; GL/34; GL/34; GL/35; GL/35; GL/36; GL/36; GL/36; GL/36; GL/37; GL/38; GL/39; GL/44; GL/45; GL/45; GL/45; GL/46; GL/48; GL/48
#-sta ✧ GL/27; GL/39; GL/47

Element In

G. cactha- “to deride, mock, make fun of, laugh at” ✧ GL/24
G. cectha- “to spout out” ✧ GL/25
G. cuitha- “to live, be alive” ✧ GL/27
G. dortha- “to settle” ✧ GL/30
G. dultha- “to dine” ✧ GL/31
G. eltha- “to alter, change” ✧ GL/32
G. fuctha- “to smoke (over a wood fire)” ✧ GL/36
G. hantha- “to fling, hurl, aim at, direct”
G. baptha- “to feed; to take sup of” ✧ GL/21
G. belectha- “to extol, magnify” ✧ GL/22
G. beltha- “to open out (transitive), expand, unroll, set sail” ✧ GL/22
G. bentha- “to cut, fashion, shape” ✧ GL/22
G. biltha- “to flutter, flit” ✧ GL/23
G. bractha- “to refresh; to revive, arouse, awaken” ✧ GL/23
G. braitha- “to wrap, swathe” ✧ GL/23
G. brantha- “to scorch” ✧ GL/24
G. cailtha- “to kiss” ✧ GL/24
G. caitha- “to make to do or be, cause, compel, induce, bring about” ✧ GL/24
G. caltha- “to wax, grow, flourish” ✧ GL/25
G. captha- “to startle” ✧ GL/24
G. cartha- “to finish, make” ✧ GL/25
G. cautha-¹ “to taste (of the taster or person); to get flavour of, perceive, notice” ✧ GL/24
G. cautha-² “to shave” ✧ GL/24 (cautha-)
G. crectha- “to spit” ✧ GL/27
G. crista- “to slash, cut, slice” ✧ GL/27
G. croctha- “to catch, snare, trap” ✧ GL/27
G. curtha- “to curdle, to make cheese (tr.)” ✧ GL/28
G. cwiptha- “to arouse (tr.)” ✧ GL/28
G. dairtha- “to play, amuse” ✧ GL/29
G. daltha- “to erect, set up” ✧ GL/29
G. dantha- “to illuminate, light up, illustrate” ✧ GL/29
G. drintha- “to turn (tr.), twist” ✧ GL/30
G. entha- “to name, call, indicate, point out” ✧ GL/32
G. er(e)tha- “to isolate, rob, deprive” ✧ GL/33 (ertha-)
G. failtha- “go pale” ✧ GL/33
G. fairtha- “to set free, release” ✧ GL/33
G. faltha- “to strip, despoil, rob, make bare” ✧ GL/33
G. fartha- “to divide (tr.)” ✧ GL/34
G. fectha- “to destroy, ruin, spoil” ✧ GL/34
G. felectha- “to make equal, equalize” ✧ GL/34
G. feltha- “to resemble, seem like; to seem likely, be probable” ✧ GL/34
G. flantha- “to scorn, utterly despise” ✧ GL/35
G. foltha- “to emit smoke, smoulder, reek” ✧ GL/36
G. fôtha- “to snow” ✧ GL/35
G. fuitha-¹ “to hide (tr.)” ✧ GL/36
G. fuitha-² “to fall (of night); to grow dark” ✧ GL/36
G. galtha- “to kindle” ✧ GL/37
G. gentha- “to grip, seize, lay hold of” ✧ GL/38
G. glantha- “to cleanse, purify, purge” ✧ GL/39
G. glarosta- “to dazzle” ✧ GL/39
G. gwailtha- “to air; expose to air” ✧ GL/45
G. gwaltha- “bless, send good luck to” ✧ GL/44
G. gweltha- “to squeeze, press” ✧ GL/45
G. gwesta- “to entertain” ✧ GL/47
G. gwiltha- “to cease, leave off” ✧ GL/45
G. gwintha- “to face” ✧ GL/46
G. hautha- “to lay, stretch out, lay flat on ground” ✧ GL/48
G. heltha- “to freeze, congeal (tr.)” ✧ GL/48

-tho	infinitive	✧ PE13/153: inf.
-aist	past	✧ PE13/153: pa.t.
-tha	present	✧ PE13/153: 3 sg.
thog	present masc	✧ PE13/153: masc.