Eldamo : Middle Primitive Elvish : SYAD¹

ᴹ√SYAD¹ root. “shear through, cleave (through)”

See √SYAD for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/STAG, SYAD; EtyAC/KHAM, KHYAD; PE22/102

Glosses

Variations

Derivatives

> ᴹ✶syadā ✧ Ety/SYAD
- > N. †hâdh “*cleaver” ✧ Ety/SYAD
  - ⇒ N. Hadhafang “Throng-cleaver” ✧ Ety/SYAD
> ᴹ✶syadsē “cleft, gash” ✧ Ety/SYAD
- ⇒ ᴹ✶syatsela “broadsword-blade, axe-blade” ✧ Ety/SYAD
  - > N. hathel “broadsword-blade, axe-blade” ✧ Ety/SYAD
- > ᴹQ. hyatse “cleft, gash” ✧ Ety/SYAD
> ᴹ✶syadta “axe-stroke” ✧ Ety/SYAD
- > N. hast “axe-stroke” ✧ Ety/SYAD
  - ⇒ N. hasta- “to hack through” ✧ Ety/SYAD
> ᴹ✶syandō “cleaver, sword, hewer” ✧ Ety/SYAD
- ⇒ ᴹ✶Stangasyandō “throng-cleaver, throng-hewer” ✧ Ety/SYAD; PE21/32
  - > ᴹQ. Sangahyando “Throng-cleaver” ✧ Ety/SYAD; PE21/32
- > ᴹQ. hyando “cleaver, hewer (sword)” ✧ Ety/SYAD; PE21/32
  - ⇒ ᴹQ. Sangahyando “Throng-cleaver” ✧ Ety/SYAD
- ⇒ ᴹQ. Sangahyando “Throng-cleaver” ✧ PE21/32
> ᴹQ. hyar- “to cleave” ✧ Ety/SYAD; PE22/102
⇒ ᴹQ. Sangahyando “Throng-cleaver” ✧ Ety/STAG
⇒ N. Hadhafang “Throng-cleaver” ✧ Ety/STAG
> ᴺQ. hyar “plough”
> ᴺQ. !hyasta-² “to hack through”
> S. hathol “axe”
- ⇒ S. Hathol “The Axe” ✧ WJ/234
- ⇒ S. Hatholdir “*Axe-man”

ᴱ√HYAÐA root. “plough through”

See √SYAD for discussion.

References ✧ GL/48; LT2A/Gurtholfin; QL/41, 81

Glosses

Variations

ᴱQ. hyanda² “harm, damage” is apparently not derived from HYAÐA “plough through”

Derivatives

> ᴱQ. hyanda- “to mow, cleave” ✧ GL/48
> ᴱQ. hyanda¹ “blade, share” ✧ LT2A/Gurtholfin; QL/41
- ⇒ ᴱQ. Sangahyando “Cleaver of Throngs” ✧ LT2A/Gurtholfin
> ᴱQ. hyar “plough” ✧ LT2A/Gurtholfin; QL/41
> ᴱQ. hyar- “to plough”
⇒ ᴱQ. Sangahyando “Cleaver of Throngs” ✧ QL/81
> G. †hanna- “to mow, cleave” ✧ GL/48
- ⇒ G. Hanthang ✧ GL/48