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Q. lótë n. “flower, single blossom” (Category: Flower)

Q. lótë, n. “flower, single blossom; ⚠️[ᴱQ.] bloom” (Category: Flower)
Q. alma “flower”
ᴱQ. meril “flower”

The best known Quenya word for “flower”, which Tolkien used for most of his life. Most notably it was an element in Vingilótë “Foam-flower”, the name of Eärendil’s ship (S/246).

Conceptual Development: The word dates all the way back to the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s where ᴱQ. lōte was glossed “a flower, bloom (usually of large single flowers)” under the early root ᴱ√LO’O (QL/55). It appeared regularly in documents in the 1910s, 20s and 30s with glosses like “flower” and “blossom” (PME/56; MC/220; PE16/77; PE21/7). In The Etymologies of the 1930s it was ᴹQ. lóte “(large single) flower” under the root ᴹ√LOT(H) “flower” (Ety/LOT(H)).

The word continued to appear in Tolkien’s writings of the 1950s and 60s with glosses like “flower” or “a single blossom” and derived from √LOT (PE17/26, 160; VT42/18). In one place Tolkien said it meant “a flowering plant, especially one that produces (large) separate flowers of distinct shape; also used of any single bloom of such a plant” (PE17/160). However, generally it was used of individual (large) flowers. Smaller flowers could use other words like lotsë (PE17/\160; VT42/18), but I think lótë was the most general term for “flower”.

References ✧ PE17/26, 160; PM/346; SA/loth; VT42/18

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

lott- stem ✧ PE17/160
lót- stem ✧ PE17/160
-lot suffix ✧ PE17/160: used in compounds

Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

LOT > lóte [lōte] ✧ PE17/26
LOT > lóte [lōte] ✧ PE17/160
LOT > lóte [lōte] ✧ VT42/18

ᴹQ. lóte n. “(large single) flower” (Category: Flower)

See Q. lótë for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/LOT(H); PE21/7; PE22/124

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

lotsin nominative plural   ✧ PE21/7
lótelin nominative plural   ✧ PE21/7
lótin nominative plural “flowers” ✧ PE22/124

Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√LOT > lóte [lōte] ✧ Ety/LOT(H)

ᴱQ. lóte n. “flower, bloom, blossom” (Category: Flower)

See Q. lótë for discussion.

References ✧ LT1A/Lindelos, Wingilot; MC/220; PE13/104; PE16/60, 62, 72, 74, 77, 139; PME/56; QL/39, 44, 55

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

Lōter plural   ✧ PE13/104
lósi plural   ✧ PE16/139
lōt- prefix   ✧ QL/55
lōte- stem   ✧ QL/55
-lot suffix “a flower” ✧ LT1A/Lindelos
-lot suffix   ✧ LT1A/Wingilot; PME/56; QL/55
#-lot suffix   ✧ QL/39; QL/44

Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√LO’O > lōte [loɣtē] > [loɣte] > [lōte] ✧ QL/55