Q. auta-¹ v. (irregular-verb) “to go (away), depart, leave; to disappear, be lost, pass away” (Category: to Depart, Go Away)
References ✧ LotR/377; PE17/63, 148, 162; PE22/164; RC/341; RGEO/58; S/190; WJ/166, 366
Glosses
Variations
Related
Changes
Inflections
Auta | aorist | “is passing” | ✧ S/190; WJ/166 |
auta | aorist | ✧ PE22/164 | |
ava | aorist | ✧ PE17/63 | |
oan | aorist 1st-sg | “go away” | ✧ PE22/164 |
autuva | future | ✧ PE17/63 | |
auva | future | ✧ PE17/63 | |
áva | imperative | “go” | ✧ PE17/162 |
anwe | past | ✧ PE17/148: past | |
†anwe | past; strong-past | ✧ WJ/366: old strong past only found in archaic language | |
avante | past; strong-past | ✧ PE17/63 | |
oante | past; half-strong-past | ✧ PE22/164 | |
oantë | past; half-strong-past | “went away (to another place)” | ✧ WJ/366: a regular form for -ta verbs of this class |
oantë | past; half-strong-past | ✧ WJ/366 | |
oänte | past; half-strong-past | ✧ PE17/148: past | |
vāne | past | ✧ PE17/63; PE17/63 | |
vāne | past | ✧ WJ/366: commonly used past tense; from stem wā | |
(a)vánie | perfect | ✧ PE17/63 | |
avánie | perfect | “have gone, past away” | ✧ PE17/63 |
avānie | perfect | ✧ PE17/63 | |
avānie | perfect | ✧ WJ/366: commonly used perfect tense; from stem wā | |
avānie | perfect | ✧ WJ/366: with the intrusion of the n from the past form, past and perfect became progressively more associated in Quenya | |
awāwe | perfect | ✧ PE22/164 | |
oantië | perfect; reformed-perfect | ✧ WJ/366: a regular form for -ta verbs of this class | |
oávie | perfect; strong-perfect | ✧ PE22/164 | |
vánie | perfect; augmentless | ✧ PE17/63 | |
vánie- | perfect; augmentless | ✧ PE17/63 | |
vānie | perfect; augmentless | ✧ PE17/63 | |
vānie | perfect; augmentless | ✧ WJ/366: a form appearing in verse without an augment, probably a phonetic development after a preceding vowel, but such forms are not uncommon in verse | |
öávie | perfect; strong-perfect | ✧ PE17/148 | |
avánier | perfect plural | “have passed” | ✧ LotR/377 |
avānier | perfect plural | “have passed away (pl.)” | ✧ RGEO/58 |
avā́nië̀r | perfect plural | “have passed” | ✧ RGEO/58 |
vánier | perfect plural; augmentless | “have passed away” | ✧ PE17/63 |
vánier | perfect plural; augmentless | “have departed” | ✧ PE17/63 |
vánier | perfect plural; augmentless | ✧ RC/341 | |
vānier | perfect plural; augmentless | “have passed away” | ✧ PE17/63 |
vanwa | perfective-participle | “gone, past, lost” | ✧ PE17/63 |
autya | present | ✧ PE22/164 | |
avea | present | ✧ PE17/63 |
Element In
Cognates
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
√AWA > auta- | [awta] > [auta] | ✧ PE17/63 |
✶wāne > vāne | [wāne] > [βāne] > [vāne] | ✧ PE17/63 |
√AWA > auta- | [awta] > [auta] | ✧ PE17/63 |
√AWA/WĀ > auta | [awta] > [auta] | ✧ PE17/148 |
√AWA > auta- | [awta] > [auta] | ✧ WJ/366 |
ᴹQ. auta-¹ v. (ta-formative) “to away, go away” (Category: to Depart, Go Away)
References ✧ PE19/45
Glosses
Variations
Related
Inflections
avante | past; half-strong-past | ✧ PE19/45 |
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
ᴹ✶abtā > avante | [abante] > [aβante] > [avante] | ✧ PE19/45 |