Q. orya-¹ v. (ya-formative) “to rise” (Category: to Rise)

Q. orya-¹, v. (ya-formative) “to rise” (Category: to Rise)

ᴹQ. orro- “to rise (from ground)”

Q. orta-² “to rise”

ᴱQ. orya- “to sow”

ᴱQ. róna- “to arise, rise, ascend”

ᴱQ. rosta- “*to rise”

ᴺQ. !tyulya- “to rise”

References ✧ PE17/64, 77; PE22/133, 139, 156-157, 163-164

Glosses

• “rise” ✧ PE17/64 (óryă); PE22/157; PE22/163
• “to rise” ✧ PE22/156

Variations

• orya ✧ PE22/156; PE22/157; PE22/163
• óryă ✧ PE17/64

Related

• óryă “rise” [is a variant of] órta- “rise” ✧ PE17/64

Changes

• orila >> oryaila ✧ PE22/156

Inflections

orila	active-participle		✧ PE22/156
oryaila	active-participle		✧ PE22/156
orya	aorist		✧ PE17/77; PE22/164
oryan	aorist 1st-sg		✧ PE22/157; PE22/164
oruva	future		✧ PE22/164
oryuva	future		✧ PE22/157; PE22/164
oryā́	imperative	“get up”	✧ PE22/139
(o)rony[e]	past; half-strong-past		✧ PE17/77
oronye	past; half-strong-past		✧ PE17/64; PE22/164; PE22/164
oryane	past		✧ PE22/157; PE22/157: [inflected as if from -yā]
oryante	past-imperfect		✧ PE22/157
óreáne	past-imperfect		✧ PE22/157
ororie	perfect		✧ PE22/164
orórie	perfect		✧ PE22/157: [inflected as if from -yā]
orōrie	perfect	“has arisen”	✧ PE22/133
orōrie	perfect		✧ PE22/164
ōrie	perfect; augmentless		✧ PE17/77
orea	present		✧ PE17/77: [does not have expected long vowel]
ōria	present		✧ PE22/164
óreanye	present 1st-sg		✧ PE22/157: [inflected as if from -yā]
ōrian	present 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164

Element In

• ᴺQ. !orina “risen”
• Q. #ormo “riser”

Derivations

• < ✶orya- “to rise” ✧ PE22/157 (or-ṓryā̆ye)
  • < or-ṓryeı̯e < or-ṓryā̆ye ✧ PE22/157
  • < √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount” ✧ PE22/134 (OR/RO)
• < √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount” ✧ PE17/63 (OR/ORO); PE22/156 (OR); PE22/163 (oro/ro)

Phonetic Developments

√OR/ORO > óryă	[orja-]	✧ PE17/64
√OR > orya	[orja-]	✧ PE22/156
✶or-ṓryā̆ye > or-ṓryeı̯e > orórie	[orōrjaje] > [orōrjie] > [orōrie]	✧ PE22/157
√oro/ro > orya-	[orja-]	✧ PE22/163

ᴹQ. orya- v. (ya-formative) “to rise” (Category: to Rise)

References ✧ PE22/114-115

Glosses

• “rise” ✧ PE22/114 (ory(a))

Variations

• orya- ✧ PE22/115
• ory(a) ✧ PE22/114

Related

• orórie “has arisen” also associated with órta ✧ PE22/115

Inflections

oryava	active-participle		✧ PE22/114
orya	aorist		✧ PE22/114
oryuva	future		✧ PE22/115
oryave	gerund		✧ PE22/114
oryane	past	“rose”	✧ PE22/115
orórie	perfect	“has arisen”	✧ PE22/115

Element In

• ᴹQ. ororia- “to keep on rising (and falling)”

ᴱQ. oro- v. “to rise” (Category: to Rise)

References ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Glosses

• “rise” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Variations

• oro- ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Inflections

ōre

past

✧ QL/70

Derivations

• < ᴱ√ORO¹ “steepness, rising” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√ORO¹ > oro-

[oro-]

✧ QL/70